Rail chain signal - Factorio Wiki (2024)

Rail chain signal

Map color

Health

100

Stack size

50

Mining time

0.1

Prototype type

rail-chain-signal

Internal name

rail-chain-signal

Required technologies

Produced by

Rail chain signals are used for automated transportation on a railway network. With rail chain signals, it is possible to use multiple trains on a single track, or multiple rails that intertwine. Rail chain signals can be used to ensure that trains only enter a crossing if they can also leave it, which ensures that they do not block other traffic by waiting on the crossing. In addition to the explanation on this page, there is also the rail signal tutorial.

Contents

  • 1 Basic
  • 2 Definition
  • 3 Advanced
  • 4 Usage examples
  • 5 History
  • 6 See also

Basic

  • The best prerequisite to understand chain signals is to understand signal blocks.
  • Rail chain signals are placed like regular signals at the right side of the railway track. If automated trains are required to drive in both directions on the same track segment, signals need to be added on both sides of the track, opposite each other.

Definition

Both normal signals and chain signals prevent a train from entering the next block if it is obstructed. However, a chain signal also looks ahead to the next signal, and turns red if the next signal is red. In effect, this prevents a train from entering a block if it won't be able to leave. When more than one exits exist, the one where the train is pathing to is considered.

Advanced

  • If the chain signal has only one exit, it doesn't allow the train to enter its block, if the train would have to stop in said block.
  • Since trains react to chain signals based on their own path, chain signals before a crossing will not stop trains if the other track's exit is blocked.
  • If there are several chain signals before a regular one, a train waits before the first chain signal if the block after the regular signal is occupied.
  • If a chain signal switches to green, all exits are free.
  • If it switches to yellow, the block is reserved for a train and all other entrance signals of that block turn red.
  • If it switches to red, all exits are occupied.
  • If it switches to blue, some but not all exits are free. In this case trains may or may not stop, depending on their path.
  • If it is blinking, it is not on a rail, or unable to divide it into separate blocks.

Usage examples

Regular signal compared to a chain signal

With a regular signal, the block after it is empty, so the train can go there.


Chain signal with one exit doesn't allow the train to enter the block, since it can't leave immediately.


Simple example with practical usage

The chain signal prevents the train from blocking the crossing route while waiting.


Double crossing

Double crossings are a common cause of train jams, as trains can stop in the middle of the crossing and block everything. It can even cause total deadlock, which require manual intervention to fix the problem. With chain signals, the rails that don't cross are still separated, but trains won't stop in the middle of the crossing.

Deadlock prevention

Another common cause of blockages are bidirectional single track lines with occasional bypasses. Here a train can't enter the line because another train is in it, but that train in turn can't leave the line.


With chain signals, this problem can be totally avoided by preventing the train from going to the shared section unless it can exit it.

History

  • 0.16.0:
    • Rail chain signals can be read by the circuit network.
  • 0.12.0:
    • Introduced

See also

  • Rail signal
  • Railway
  • Tutorial: Train signals

Logistics

Storage

  • Wooden chest
  • Iron chest
  • Steel chest
  • Storage tank

Belt transport system

  • Transport belt
  • Fast transport belt
  • Express transport belt
  • Underground belt
  • Fast underground belt
  • Express underground belt
  • Splitter
  • Fast splitter
  • Express splitter

Inserters

  • Burner inserter
  • Inserter
  • Long-handed inserter
  • Fast inserter
  • Filter inserter
  • Stack inserter
  • Stack filter inserter

Energy & pipe distribution

  • Small electric pole
  • Medium electric pole
  • Big electric pole
  • Substation
  • Pipe
  • Pipe to ground
  • Pump

Railway

  • Rail
  • Train stop
  • Rail signal
  • Rail chain signal
  • Locomotive
  • Cargo wagon
  • Fluid wagon
  • Artillery wagon

Transport

  • Car
  • Tank
  • Spidertron
  • Spidertron remote

Logistic network

  • Logistic robot
  • Construction robot
  • Active provider chest
  • Passive provider chest
  • Storage chest
  • Buffer chest
  • Requester chest
  • Roboport

Circuit network

  • Lamp
  • Red wire
  • Green wire
  • Arithmetic combinator
  • Decider combinator
  • Constant combinator
  • Power switch
  • Programmable speaker

Terrain

  • Stone brick
  • Concrete
  • Hazard concrete
  • Refined concrete
  • Refined hazard concrete
  • Landfill
  • Cliff explosives

Navigation

  • Production
  • Intermediate products
  • Combat
  • Technology

Retrieved from ""

Rail chain signal - Factorio Wiki (2024)

FAQs

What do rail chain signals do in Factorio? ›

Both normal signals and chain signals prevent a train from entering the next block if it is obstructed. However, a chain signal also looks ahead to the next signal, and turns red if the next signal is red. In effect, this prevents a train from entering a block if it won't be able to leave.

Why is the train signal red in Factorio? ›

Regular signals and blocks

Signals split the tracks into different parts called blocks. The signals then ensure that only one train can be in each block. Any signal leading into an already occupied block will display the red color and trains that would enter will wait at the signal instead.

Where to put rail signals? ›

Note: All signals need to be put on the RIGHT side of the rails, when facing the direction of movement. Afterward it should look like this: Now for a more complicated example. If trains are allowed to move in ALL directions through the junction, you follow the same rule: chain signals going in, rail signal going out.

What does rail Signalling do? ›

In simple terms, railway signalling is a system of traffic lights for trains. Safety rules permit only one train on a specific section of track at any one time to keep the trains from colliding. Most major railway systems, the UK one included, operate multiple trains per hour, with numerous intersected routes.

What do railroad signals do? ›

Signals may be of the searchlight, color light, position light, or color position light types, each displaying a variety of aspects which inform the locomotive operator of track conditions so that they may keep their train under control and able to stop short of any obstruction or dangerous condition.

Can trains go both ways in Factorio? ›

Trains can only drive forwards automatically. An automatic train can drive forwards and backwards when two locomotives facing different directions are connected to the train.

Why is my train stop blinking Factorio? ›

Alternate blinking – A train is approaching or passing the train stop. Simultaneous blinking – A train is stopped/occupying the train stop. No lights – The train stop is invalid. Blinking red – The train stop is disabled via circuit network.

What is the yellow line in Factorio train? ›

A yellow signal means that a train is approaching and already has the approval to enter the following block. The block is reserved for a train and all other entrance signals of that block turn red. Red - The monitored block is not empty or another signal monitoring it is yellow.

How do you make a train waiting area in Factorio? ›

The easiest way is to turn off steam consumer stations (wire the train stop to a storage tank, and enable the station when steam < 10000 or whatever). Full trains will wait at the steam production station until a consumer becomes active, and then return to the production station where the train will wait in a stacker.

What does a yellow light mean on a train track? ›

Green indicates clear, the train can proceed. Yellow indicates approach, but at a restricted speed. Be prepared to stop at the next signal. Red indicates stop, the block is currently occupied.

Who controls train signals? ›

The signals may also be controlled by a signalman, so that they only provide a proceed indication if the signalman sets the signal accordingly and the block is clear.

Which is the fastest train in the world? ›

The Shanghai Maglev in China, boasting a staggering speed of 460 kilometers per hour (286 mph), stands as the fastest train globally.

How do you prevent trains from crashing in Factorio? ›

Rail signals are used to employ multiple trains automatically without the danger of trains crashing into each other. Rail signals split the network into blocks and ensure that only one train can be in every block at any time.

What is the difference between Factorio and OpenTTD signals? ›

* OpenTTD is more "purely" about transportation. While Factorio has very good train-logic (block-signals vs chain-signals), OpenTTD has bridges, tunnels, terrain modifications, basic signals, path-based signals, entry/exit signals and more.

How does a train chain work? ›

The chains in our coaches are attached with the main brake pipe of the train. “Absolute Pressure” is maintained within these pipes. When the chain is pulled, the valve in the brake air pipe is opened and air is released. As a result, air pressure in the brakes starts decreasing, causing the train to slow down.

Why use trains instead of belts Factorio? ›

Past a couple screens of distance trains are both cheaper, faster and raising the throughput requires only a fraction of the setup cost unlike pipes or belts that need brand new lines every time. A yellow belt only transports 15 items per second, at a speed of 1.875 tiles per second.

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